{"id":616,"date":"2019-09-02T17:10:44","date_gmt":"2019-09-02T15:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/?p=616"},"modified":"2019-09-04T14:26:28","modified_gmt":"2019-09-04T12:26:28","slug":"graphene-enables-the-worlds-smallest-accelerometer-pointing-to-a-new-era-in-wearable-sensor-technology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/2019\/09\/02\/graphene-enables-the-worlds-smallest-accelerometer-pointing-to-a-new-era-in-wearable-sensor-technology\/","title":{"rendered":"Graphene enables the world\u2019s smallest accelerometer, pointing to a new era in wearable sensor technology"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In what could be a breakthrough for body sensor and navigation technologies, a team of scientists in Sweden and Germany has developed the smallest accelerometer yet reported, exploiting the unique mechanical and conducting properties of graphene. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Each passing day, nanotechnology and graphene research make new progress. The latest step forward is a tiny graphene-based accelerometer made by an international research team involving KTH Royal Institute of Technology and researchers from the Aachen Graphene and 2D Materials Center. Among the conceivable applications of such a tiny device are monitoring systems for cardiovascular diseases and ultra-sensitive wearable motion-capture technologies. The researchers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41928-019-0287-1\">reported their work in Nature Electronics<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"425\" src=\"http:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Grafen-m\u00eejligg\u00eer-v\u00d1rldens-minsta-accelerometer_Figure-1-1024x425.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-617\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Grafen-m\u00eejligg\u00eer-v\u00d1rldens-minsta-accelerometer_Figure-1-1024x425.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Grafen-m\u00eejligg\u00eer-v\u00d1rldens-minsta-accelerometer_Figure-1-300x124.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Grafen-m\u00eejligg\u00eer-v\u00d1rldens-minsta-accelerometer_Figure-1-768x318.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption> Artist view of the graphene-based accelerometer. A graphene nanoribbon is stretched over a suspended proof-mass and contacted to electrical pads <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For\ndecades microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have been the basis for new\ninnovations in sensor and medical technology. Now these systems are moving to\nthe next level: nano-electromechanical systems, or NEMS. &nbsp;Thanks to its extraordinary mechanical\nstrength, its atomic-thickness, and its excellent conducting properties,\ngraphene is one of the most promising materials for a breathtaking array of\napplications in nano-electromechanical systems. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe can\nscale down components because of the material\u2019s atomic-scale thickness, and it\nhas great electrical and mechanical properties,\u201d says Xuge Fan, a researcher in\nthe Department for Micro and Nanosystems at KTH. \u201cWe created a piezoresistive\nNEMS accelerometer that is dramatically smaller than any MEMS accelerometers\navailable today, but retains the sensitivity these systems require.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The future\nfor such small accelerometers is promising, says Fan, who compares advances in\nnanotechnology to the evolution of smaller and smaller computers. \u201cThis could eventually\nbenefit mobile phones for navigation, mobile games and pedometers, as well as\nmonitoring systems for heart disease and motion-capture wearables that can\nmonitor even the slightest movements of the human body,\u201d he says. &#8220;In addition, these\nNEMS transducers can be used as a system to characterize the mechanical and\nelectromechanical properties of graphene itself.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Max Lemme,\nprofessor at RWTH and Managing Director at AMO GmbH, is\nexcited about the results: &#8220;Our collaboration with KTH over the years has\nalready shown the potential of graphene membranes for pressure and Hall sensors\nand microphones. Now we have added accelerometers to the mix. This makes me\nhopeful to see the material on the market in some years. For this, we are\nworking on industry-compatible manufacturing and integration techniques.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This type of research is a good example of the activities pursued at the Aachen Graphene and 2D Material Center, Lemme says. &#8220;What is very characteristic of research on graphene and two-dimensional materials is the close feedback-loop between basic and applied research. We try to turn into real-life applications properties that have only recently been discovered, and this makes it for me all the more exciting&#8221;. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The research was funded by the European Research Council through the Starting Grant M&amp;M\u2019s (No. 277879) and InteGraDe (307311), the Swedish Research Council (GEMS, 2015-05112), the China Scholarship Council (CSC) through a scholarship grant, the German Federal Ministry for Education and Research project NanoGraM (BMBF, 03XP0006C), the German Research Foundation (DFG, LE 2440\/1-2), and the European Commission (Graphene Flagship, 785219). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bibliographic\ninfo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The full article can be found on-line in the current issue of Nature Electronics <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41928-019-0287-1\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41928-019-0287-1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Graphene ribbons with suspended masses as transducers in ultra-small nanoelectromechanical accelerometers<\/em>, Xuge Fan, Fredrik Forsberg, Anderson D. Smith, Stephan Schr\u00f6der, Stefan&nbsp;Wagner, Henrik&nbsp;R\u00f6djeg\u00e5rd, Andreas C. Fischer, Mikael&nbsp;\u00d6stling, Max C. Lemme, Frank&nbsp;Niklaus<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Nature Electronics, 2 September 2019:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41928-019-0287-1\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41928-019-0287-1<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41928-019-0287-1\">87-1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In what could be a breakthrough for body sensor and navigation technologies, a team of scientists in Sweden and Germany has developed the smallest accelerometer yet reported, exploiting the unique mechanical and conducting properties of graphene.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allgemein"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=616"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":620,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/616\/revisions\/620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.graphene.ac\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}